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Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 
Which muscle is involved in shin splints?
a.
soleus
c.
poplitius
b.
Tibialis anterior and posterior
d.
plantaris
 

 2. 
The hamstring muscles from medial to lateral are
a.
biceps femoris, semitendinousus, semimembranosus
c.
semimembranosus, semiteninousus, rectus femoris
b.
Semiteninousus, semimembranousus, biceps femoris
d.
semimembranosus, semitendinosus, beceps femoris
 

 3. 
Where do you palpate the sciatic notch?
a.
deep in the adductor region
c.
deep in the fenoral region
b.
deep in the gluteal region
d.
deep in the inguinial region
 

 4. 
Which movement brings the arm closer to the midline?
a.
abduction
c.
circumduction
b.
adduction
d.
supination
 

 5. 
We do not massage the SCM bilaterially because of the
a.
femoral artery
c.
peroneal artery
b.
common carotid artery
d.
tibial artery
 

 6. 
The muscle(s) located in the posterior femoral region is/are the
a.
quadriceps
c.
latissimus dorsi
b.
hamstrings
d.
triceps brachii
 

 7. 
The muscle of the rotator cuff responible for media rotation is
a.
Supraspinatus
c.
teres minor
b.
infraspinatus
d.
subscapularis
 

 8. 
This muscle initiates walking
a.
gluteus medius
c.
semimembranouses
b.
illopsoas
d.
Tibilalis posterior
 

 9. 
A bursa sac is usually located
a.
inside of a joint
c.
between muscle and tendon
b.
between the bone and a tendon
d.
between msucle and bone
 

 10. 
What kind of joint allows movement in a single plane?
a.
hinge joint
c.
ellipsoid joint
b.
condyloid joint
d.
ball and socket joint
 

 11. 
What movement is created when moving parallel to the sagittal plane and the angle at the joint increases?
a.
abduction
c.
hyperextension
b.
extension
d.
flexion
 

 12. 
What movement is created when moving parallel to the coronal plane with the body part moving further from the midline?
a.
flexion
c.
adduction
b.
abduction
d.
extension
 

 13. 
Medial rotation of the forearm is specifically termed
a.
plantarflexion
c.
supination
b.
dorsiflexion
d.
pronation
 

 14. 
The term given to the action when the foot is pulled closed so the anterior angle decreases?
a.
plantarflexion
c.
supination
b.
dorsiflexion
d.
pronation
 

 15. 
Which term refers to the movement of the feet where the soles of the feet are facing wach other and the person’s weight is on the lateral edges?
a.
inversion
c.
circumduction
b.
eversion
d.
pronation
 

 16. 
What is the only saddle joint found in the body?
a.
atlantoaxial
c.
hip
b.
knee
d.
thumb
 

 17. 
What is the bony landmark used to locate the distal end of the ulna?
a.
medial epicondyle
c.
olecrannon process
b.
laterl epicondyle
d.
styloid process
 

 18. 
What is the axis?
a.
Second cervical vertebrae
c.
the joint between the skull and the first cervical vertabrae
b.
First cerival vertebrae
d.
The joint between the radius and ulna
 

 19. 
The joint between the and the first cervical vertabrae is called the
a.
atlantoaxial joint
c.
atlantooccipital joint
b.
axioatlantal joint
d.
intervertebral joint
 

 20. 
What type of joint is the public symphysis?
a.
gliding
c.
amphiarthrodial
b.
synathrodial
d.
diathrodial
 

 21. 
Another name for the cartilage at the knee is the
a.
collateral
c.
patella
b.
cruciate
d.
meniscus
 

 22. 
How many ribs are there in the body?
a.
12
c.
24
b.
15
d.
7
 

 23. 
The shoulder joint is called the
a.
humeroglenoid joint
c.
acromioclavicular joint
b.
humeroulnar joint
d.
glenohumeral joint
 

 24. 
What is the insertion for the sternocleidomastoid?
a.
medial clavicle
c.
superior sternum
b.
mastoid process
d.
inferior sternum
 

 25. 
What muscle is the antagonist to the sternocleidomastoid?
a.
Anterior scalene
c.
trapezius
b.
splenius cervicis
d.
splenius capitis
 

 26. 
Which muscle can rotate the head?
a.
SCM
c.
Trapezius
b.
Splenius Cervicis
d.
A and B
 

 27. 
What is the insertion of the brachioradialis?
a.
styloid process of radius
c.
medial epicondyle of humerus
b.
lateral epicondyle of humerus
d.
styloid process of ulna
 

 28. 
What is the origin of the teres minor?
a.
Vertebral border of scapula
c.
lesser tubercle
b.
axillary border of scapula
d.
greater tubercle
 

 29. 
What muscle shares an attachement with the deltoids?
a.
levator scapula
c.
trapezius
b.
biceps brachialis
d.
superspinatis
 

 30. 
Which rotator cuff muscle is positioned on the anterior on the scapula?
a.
supraspinatus
c.
subscapularis
b.
infraspinatis
d.
teres minor
 

 31. 
What is the insertion for pectoralis major?
a.
medial clavicle
c.
sternum
b.
medial bicepital groove
d.
lateral bicepital groove
 

 32. 
What name may be given to a muscle that acts on the thumb?
a.
Thallucis
c.
pollicis
b.
longus
d.
brevis
 

 33. 
Which erector spinae muscle is the most medial of the group?
a.
spinalis
c.
longisiums
b.
multifidous
d.
iliocostalis
 

 34. 
What is the insertion site for the levator scapulae?
a.
ribs 1-8
c.
superior angle of scapula
b.
medial border of scapula
d.
C1-C4
 

 35. 
What is the action for the gluteus maximus?
a.
flexion of the hip, media rotation
c.
flexion of hip, medial rotation
b.
extension of the hip, medial rotation
d.
extension of the hip, lateral rotation
 

 36. 
What action does the piraformis play?
a.
abducts and medially rotates
c.
abducts and laterally rotates
b.
adducts and medially rotates
d.
adducts and laterally rotates
 

 37. 
Which of the following muscles is NOT found in the anterior leg?
a.
peroneus longus
c.
extensor hallucis longus
b.
tibialis anterior
d.
extensor digitorium longus
 

 38. 
Where is the orgin of tennis elbow found?
a.
medial epocondyle of humerus
c.
lateral epicondyle of humerus
b.
styloid process of ulna
d.
styloid process of radius
 

 39. 
A broad, flattened tendon-like sheet of connective tissue is called a
a.
retinaculum
c.
slip
b.
aponeurosis
d.
digitation
 

 40. 
Which vessel takes the blood from the heart to the lungs?
a.
Pulmonary arteries
c.
Coronary arteries
b.
Pulmonary veins
d.
Coronary veins
 

 41. 
The kidney’s are positioned approximately between
a.
the 9th and 12th ribs
c.
the 12th rib and 3rd lumbar vertebra
b.
the 12th rib and the 5th lumbar vertebra
d.
the 8th and 12 th ribs
 

 42. 
What nerve branches into the tibial and common peroneal nerve?
a.
superior gluteal
c.
sciatic
b.
inferior gluteal
d.
femoral
 

 43. 
The nerve that supplies the adductors of the thigh is the
a.
femoral
c.
tibial
b.
superior gluteal
d.
obturator
 

 44. 
The parasymapthetic nervous system causes the body to?
a.
increase heart rate
c.
decrease adrenaline and heart rate
b.
increase respiration
d.
decrease excretory processes
 

 45. 
What nerve innervates the quadriceps?
a.
femoral
c.
superior gluteal
b.
tibial
d.
obturator
 

 46. 
How many pairs of crainial nerves are there?
a.
35
c.
12
b.
31
d.
11
 

 47. 
The tibial nerve innervates which of the following muscles?
a.
tibilalis anterior
c.
semitendonosis
b.
extensor hallucis longus
d.
tibilalis posterior
 

 48. 
What helps circulate or “pump” lymphatic fluid through out the body?
a.
heart
c.
spleen
b.
lymph nodes
d.
skeletal muscles
 

 49. 
What is the name of the fascia that wraps the muscle bellies?
a.
endomysium
c.
epimysium
b.
perimysium
d.
sarcolemma
 

 50. 
Where does the lymphatic system drain?
a.
aorta
c.
subclavian vein
b.
lymph nodes
d.
kidneys
 



 
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